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Intolerance (1916) (AFI: 49) Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages (currently for information only)
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Rated: |
NR |
Starring: |
Tully Marshall, Mae Marsh, Constance Talmadge, Margery Wilson, Mariam Cooper, Elmer Clifton, Robert Harron. |
Director: |
DW Griffith |
Genre: |
Drama | History |
DVD Release Date: 12/10/2002 |
D.W. Griffith had a vision of movies as the greatest spiritual force the world have ever known. Just one year after the huge success of Birth of a Nation, he was emboldened to prove his faith in the new medium with the superproduction Intolerance.
Four separate stories are interwoven: the fall of Babylon, the death of Christ, the massacre of the Huguenots, and a contemporary drama, all crosscut and building with enormous energy to a thrilling chase and finale. Through the juxtaposition of these
well known sagas, Griffith joyously makes clear his markedly deterministic view of history, namely that the suffering of the innocents makes possible the salvation of the current generation, symbolized by the boy in the modern love story.
Cast Notes: Mae Marsh (The Dear One [Modern Story]), Robert Harron (The Boy [Modern Story]), F.A. Turner (The Girl's Father [Modern Story] [as Fred Turner]), Sam De Grasse (Arthur Jenkins [Modern Story]), Vera Lewis (Mary T. Jenkins [Modern
Story]), Mary Alden (Self-Styled Uplifter [Modern Story]), Eleanor Washington (Self-Styled Uplifter [Modern Story]), Pearl Elmore (Self-Styled Uplifter [Modern Story]), Lucille Browne (Self-Styled Uplifter [Modern Story]), Mrs. Arthur Mackley (Self-Styled
Uplifter [Modern Story]), Miriam Cooper (The Friendless One [Modern Story]), Walter Long (The Musketeer of the Slums [Modern Story]/Uncredited Babylonian Warrior [Babylonian Story]), Tom Wilson (The Kindly Policeman [Modern Story]), Ralph Lewis (Governor
[Modern Story]), Lloyd Ingraham (Judge of the Court [Modern Story]).
User Comment: drednm, 2 November 2005 • This mammoth production and DW Griffith's 1916 masterpiece was his followup to The Birth of a Nation. Intolerance blends 4 stories of historical intolerance as a warning against the current-day
evils of war. The French and Judean stories are OK. The Babylonian and Modern stories are spectacular. Where Griffith experimented with closeups and intercutting stories in Birth of a Nation, these techniques are mastered in Intolerance. Griffith also
continues his incredible eye for composition and scenery and costumes in this epic film.
The sets and costumes for the Babylonian story are among the best in film history. And the battle scenes equal anything in Birth of a Nation. Griffith's Babylonian set is so huge it allows for horse-drawn chariots to ride side by side on the road at the
top of the towering walls. The camera shot that shows the chariots and the battle many stories below is astounding. There is also the famous camera shot that slowly moves closer and closer the the city steps and gates where hundreds of dancers perform a
pagan production number. Just amazing.
The emotional oomph of this film comes from the modern story where a young couple living in a tenement apartment almost gets destroyed by society do-gooders. The intercutting of scenes here is masterful as the rescuers race to save the hero who is about
to be hanged. Melodrama to be sure, but in a form never seen before 1916.
And as usual Griffith assembles a terrific cast and elicits great performances from many of them.
Constance Talmadge plays the cinema's first feminist heroine as the Mountain Girl in the Babylonian story. She's wonderful as the saucy girl who eats onions while on the block to be sold as a slave. As the men come near to examine her (she's dressed in a
pelt) she shakes her onions at them and kicks at them. Hilarious. The story is complicated but she overhears a plot to attack the city and the ruler (who set her free) she adores. Great scenes of Talmadge racing a chariot through the desert. Great battle
scenes that are unforgettable. Great orgy scenes. This is just a wonderful story that is so eye-filling, you have to watch it several times to take everything in.
The modern story boasts a perfect performance by Mae Marsh as the "Dear One." Robert Harron is the husband, and Miriam Cooper (very underrated) is the "bad girl." One of the most harrowing scenes I can remember is when the "do-gooders" (headed by Vera
Lewis) come to take Marsh's baby after Harron is falsely arrest for murder. Marsh is so realistic in this frenzied scene that your heart just stops. Harron is also excellent as the hapless boy who gets framed for murder. The editing of this arc of the
film sets the standard for decades to come.
Intolerance must be seen by any serious film buff. It's a long film but is unforgettable. The cast list is impressive and includes the above-mentioned Constance Talmadge, Mae Marsh, Robert Harron, Miriam Cooper, Lillian Gish, Vera Lewis, Ralph Lewis,
Douglas Fairbanks, Bessie Love, Wallace Reid, Elmo Lincoln, Elmer Clifton, Mary Alden, Constance Collier, Carmel Myers, Erich von Stroheim, Donald Crisp, Carol Dempster, Marguerite Marsh, Tully Marshall, Natalie Talmadge, Alma Rubens, Seena Owen, Margery
Wilson, Eugene Palette, Ethel Grey Terry, Owen Moore, Alfred Paget, Joseph Henabery, Josephine Crowell, Ruth St. Denis, Ted Shawn, Mildred Harris, Walter Long, Sam De Grasse, Monte Blue, Kate Bruce, Nigel De Brulier, Pauline Starke, Lillian Langdon, and
future directors King Vidor, Frank Borzage, and Tod Browning!
Summary: Possibly the Greatest Film of All Time.
Griffith's concept and execution of Intolerance are awesome, but audiences of 1916 were generally bewildered by his lofty intentions. He aimed too high and spent the rest of his career paying off the large debts that his vision had incurred.
User Comment: Lechuguilla from Dallas, Texas, 8 March 2005 • This silent film by director D.W. Griffith is well known to serious movie buffs and historians, but not to today's general public. I doubt that a lot of people these days
would have the patience to sit through a film that contained three hours of silence. Nevertheless, the film's technical innovations inspired filmmakers in the 1920's and later, particularly in Russia and Japan. It also inspired filmmakers in the U.S.,
including Cecil B. DeMille and King Vidor. For this reason, and for other reasons, "Intolerance" is an important film.
The film's four interwoven stories, set in four different historical eras, are tied together thematically by the subject of "intolerance", a word which could be accurately interpreted today as "oppression", "injustice", "hate", "violence", and mankind's
general inhumanity.
Griffith's narrative structure, though innovative, is uneven, because he gives more screen time to two of the four stories (the "modern" and the "Babylonian"). Equal time for three stories, thus deleting the fourth, might have worked better.
To me, the Babylonian story is the most interesting one because of its more complete coverage, and because of its elaborate costumes and spectacular sets. Even though there is no script, the viewer can easily discern the plot, which suggests that some of
today's films might be just as effective, or more so, if screenwriters would downsize the dialogue.
What "Intolerance" offers most of all to contemporary viewers is a sense of perspective. Someone once said that despite the enormous advances in technology, society itself has advanced not at all. That may be true. In the eighty plus years since the film
was released, technical advances in film-making have been obvious and impressive. But we are still plagued with the same old human demons of oppression, injustice, hate, violence, and ... intolerance.
Summary: Excellent Historical Perspective.
One of the American Film Institute's Top 100 American Films (AFI: n/a-49).
[CSW] -5- Rented 08/22/2007. This DVD would only play on my portable DVD player so purchasing it is out of the question. The above user comments say it all. This was a groundbreaking motion picture that has to be seen. It is truly Shakespearian in some of
its insights and lavish in its production. The four endings are both expected and unexpected. Watch it the first chance that you get.
IMDb Rating (08/15/07): 8.1/10 from 2,647 users
Additional information |
Copyright: |
1916, Kino Video |
Features: |
• Filmed Introduction by Orson Wells
• Excerpts From Cabiria (1914) and The Last Days of Pompeii (1914), two films that inspired Griffith to make Intolerance
• Text Excerpts from Away With Meddlers: A Declaration of Independence and The Rise and Fall of Free Speech In America, two pamphlets published by DW Griffith at the time of Intolerance's release
• Excerpt of The Fall of Babylon (1916) which offers an alternate (happy) ending to the Babylonian sequence
• About the Score |
Subtitles: |
Silent Film Onscreen Intertitles - English |
Video: |
Standard 1.33:1 [4:3] Color |
Audio: |
ENGLISH: Dolby Digital Stereo
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Time: |
3:17 |
DVD: |
# Discs: 1 -- # Shows: 1 |
D-Box: |
No |
Other: |
Writers: DW Griffith; running time of 197 minutes; Packaging: Keep Case; Chapters: 25 One of the American Film Institute's Top 100 American Films (AFI: n/a-49). {[V4.5-A4.5] MPEG-4 AVC - } {Intolerance / The Mother and
the Law / The Fall of Babylon (1 Movie, 3 Cuts) - List price: $49.98} |
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